What is a common measurement unit used to express throughput?

Throughput is typically measured in bits per second (bps) as it conveys the amount of data that can be transmitted over a network or medium in one second. This measurement is crucial in evaluating the performance of a network or device, as it quantifies the effective data transfer rate, which is essential for applications such as video streaming, file transfer, and online gaming, where high throughput is often required for a good user experience.

Using bits per second as a standard unit allows for a consistent way to assess and compare the performance of different networking technologies or configurations. While other measures, like packets per second, can provide insights into network performance, they do not directly correlate to actual data throughput in terms of the bits being transferred. Data loss percentage focuses on the reliability of transmission rather than speed, and device connections quantify the number of devices but do not indicate how efficiently data is being transferred. Thus, bits per second effectively serves as the most relevant and commonly accepted unit for expressing throughput in networking contexts.